AMS 4161 Aluminum Alloy – Composition, Properties and Uses
Regarding high-performance alloys, AMS 4161 is one of the most sought-after materials. Due to its unique composition and exceptional properties, this alloy is widely used in aerospace, defence, automotive, and other industries. However, if you need to become more familiar with AMS 4161, you might wonder what it is and why it’s so special. In this blog post, we’ll dive into AMS 4161 and explore everything you need about this amazing alloy.
What is AMS 4161?
AMS 4161 (also known as 6061 Aluminum Alloy) might sound like a bunch of letters and numbers, but it’s a vital standard for fluid fittings in the aviation industry. It ensures that the fittings used in aircraft fluid systems meet certain specifications and won’t fail under pressure or extreme temperatures. This helps to ensure the safety of everyone on board the aircraft. While it may seem like a small detail, the importance of standards like AMS4161 cannot be overstated when it comes to the reliability and safety of an aircraft. So next time you’re flying, you can rest assured that your aircraft has passed rigorous standards like AMS4161 to keep you safe in the skies.
What Form is AMS 4161 Available at Piping Mart?
- Pipes
- Tubing
- Sheet Plates
- Pipe Fittings
- Forged Fittings
AMS 4161 Composition
AMS 4161 is a high-strength, low-alloy steel that contains chromium, molybdenum, and vanadium as alloying elements. The alloy has superior mechanical properties, excellent low-temperature impact resistance, and high fatigue strength. The composition of AMS 4161 is carefully balanced to provide optimal strength and toughness, making it ideal for demanding applications.
Element | Content (%) |
---|---|
Aluminium / Aluminum, Al | 97.9 |
Magnesium, Mg | 1 |
Silicon, Si | 0.60 |
Copper, Cu | 0.28 |
Chromium, Cr | 0.20 |
AMS 4161 Physical Properties
One of the most notable physical properties of AMS 4161 is its high melting point of approximately 1,500°C. Additionally, this alloy has a density of around 7.85 g/cm³ and a relatively low coefficient of thermal expansion. Its high melting point and low thermal expansion make it an excellent choice for high-temperature applications.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Density | 2.7 g/cm3 | 0.0975 lb/in3 |
Melting point | 588°C | 1090°F |
AMS 4161 Mechanical Properties
Regarding mechanical properties, AMS 4161 is incredibly strong and durable. This alloy has a minimum tensile strength of 1,130 MPa and a minimum yield strength of 920 MPa. It also has excellent fracture toughness and resistance to corrosion and wear. These qualities make it ideal for high-stress applications, such as aircraft landing gear, engine components, and structural parts.
Properties | Metric | Imperial |
---|---|---|
Tensile strength | 310 MPa | 45000 psi |
Yield strength | 276 MPa | 40000 psi |
Shear strength | 207 MPa | 30000 psi |
Fatigue strength | 96.5 MPa | 14000 psi |
Elastic modulus | 68.9 GPa | 10000 ksi |
Poisson’s ratio | 0.33 | 0.33 |
Elongation | 12-17% | 12-17% |
Hardness, Brinell | 95 | 95 |
AMS 4161 Equivalents
AMS 4117 | ASTM B247 | ASTM B429 | DIN 3.3211 | MIL G-18014 | QQ A-200/8 |
ASTM B209 | ASTM B307 | ASTM B483 | MIL A-12545 | MIL G-18015 | QQ A-225/8 |
ASTM B210 | ASTM B313 | ASTM B547 | MIL A-22771 | MIL P-25995 | QQ A-250/11 |
ASTM B211 | ASTM B316 | ASTM B548 | MIL F-17132A | MIL T-7081 | QQ A-367 |
ASTM B221 | ASTM B345 | ASTM B632 | MIL F-18280 | MIL W-23351 | QQ A-430 |
ASTM B234 | ASTM B361 | ASTM F467 | MIL F-39000 | MIL W-85 | QQ WW-T-700/6 |
ASTM B241 | ASTM B404 | ASTM F468 | MIL F-3922 | QQ A-200/16 | SAE J454 |
AMS 4161 Uses
AMS 4161 is commonly used in the aerospace industry, where it is often used in applications that require high strength, low weight, and high corrosion resistance. It is also used in the defence industry to produce armoured vehicles and military aircraft. Additionally, AMS 4161 is used in automotive racing applications for specialized engine components and suspension parts.
AMS 4161 Hardness
The hardness of AMS 4161 can vary depending on the heat treatment applied. When the alloy is air-cooled from the austenitizing temperature, it has a hardness of around 34 HRC. However, the hardness can be increased up to 48 HRC by quenching and tempering the material. The optimal heat treatment for a specific application will depend on the required properties.
Conclusion
In conclusion, AMS 4161 material is an exceptional alloy with various uses across various industries. Its unique composition and exceptional properties make it ideal for high-stress applications that require strength, durability, and corrosion resistance. If you’re looking for a high-performance material for your next project, consider using AMS 4161. With its outstanding mechanical properties, it’s sure to deliver superior performance and longevity.
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