ThePipingMart Blog Grades SAE/AISI 1064 Carbon Steel (UNS G10640) – Composition, Properties and Uses

SAE/AISI 1064 Carbon Steel (UNS G10640) – Composition, Properties and Uses

SAE / AISI 1064 Steel

AISI 1064 steel is a versatile material that can be used in a wide variety of applications. Thanks to UNS G10640’s corrosion resistance, heat resistance, and machinability, this steel is perfect for everything from welding to heat treatment. SAE/AISI 1064 Carbon Steel (UNS G10640) is a widely used metal alloy known for its impressive qualities. Composed of iron and carbon, with small amounts of silicon and manganese, AISI 1064 Steel is extremely strong and durable. With a composition that allows it to bend without breaking, this metal is popular in high-stress applications that require reliability and toughness. Additionally, its tensile and yield strengths make it an excellent choice for manufacturing processes in which safety and precision are critical. In conclusion, SAE-AISI 1064 steel is an essential material in various industries, and its exceptional properties make it a staple in modern manufacturing. Let’s take a closer look at some of the most common uses for 1064 Carbon Steel.

What Forms of AISI 1064 is Available at Piping Mart?

  • Nut
  • Bar
  • Bolt
  • Pipe
  • Screw
  • Tubing
  • Valves
  • Washers
  • Flanges
  • Fasteners
  • Electrodes
  • Stud Bolts
  • Sheet Plates
  • Pipe Fittings
  • Forged Fitting
  • Instrumentation Fittings

AISI 1064 Composition

Element Content (%)
Iron, Fe 98.41 – 98.9
Carbon, C 0.60 – 0.70
Manganese, Mn 0.50 – 0.80
Sulfur, S ≤ 0.050
Phosphorous, P ≤ 0.040

AISI 1064 Physical Properties

Properties Metric Imperial
Density 7.85 g/cm3 0.284 lb/in³

AISI 1064 Mechanical Properties

Properties Metric Imperial
Tensile strength, ultimate 615 MPa 89200 psi
Tensile strength, yield 475 MPa 68900 psi
Modulus of elasticity 190-210 GPa 29700-30458 ksi
Bulk modulus (typical for steel) 140 GPa 20300 ksi
Shear modulus (typical for steel) 80 GPa 11600 ksi
Poissons ratio 0.27-0.30 0.27-0.30
Elongation at break (in 50 mm) 10% 10%
Reduction of area 45% 45%
Hardness, Brinell 183 183
Hardness, Knoop (converted from Brinell hardness) 204 204
Hardness, Rockwell B (converted from Brinell hardness) 89 89
Hardness, Vickers (converted from Brinell hardness) 192 192
Machinability (based on AISI 1212 steel. as 100 machinability) 60 60

AISI 1064 Thermal Properties

Properties Metric Imperial
Thermal conductivity 49.8 W/mK 346 BTU in/hr.ft².°F

AISI 1064 Equivalent

  • AFNOR XC 60
  • AFNOR XC 65
  • DIN 1.1221
  • SS 1665
  • SS 1678
  • ASTM A230
  • ASTM A26
  • ASTM A29
  • ASTM A57
  • ASTM A682
  • SAE J403
  • SAE J412
  • SAE J414

AISI 1064 Uses

AISI 1064 is an American Iron and Steel Institute grade of cold-drawn steel that is widely used in aspects of structural engineering. Its high carbon content gives it a variety of useful properties, such as excellent fatigue strength and shock resistance. Additionally, its hardness makes AISI 1064 the perfect metal for forging, machining, holding tools, knives and other cutlery applications. Its high ductility also allows it to be formed into most shapes with ease, making it an appropriate choice for sculptural and artistic pursuits such as jewelry or metalworking. This durable material has become a popular choice among manufacturers due to its low maintenance costs and long service life.

AISI 1064 Uses in Industries

  • Automotive Industry
  • Construction Industry
  • Manufacturing Industry
  • Oil and Gas Industry
  • Aerospace Industry
  • Agricultural Machinery

AISI 1064 Corrosion Resistance

One of the most important properties of SAE / AISI 1064 steel is its corrosion resistance. This steel is highly resistant to rust and other forms of corrosion, making it an ideal choice for applications where durability is key. For example, SAE / AISI 1064 steel is often used in the construction of bridges and other structures that are exposed to the elements.

AISI 1064 Heat Treatment

Heat treatment of SAE/AISI 1064 steel involves heating the material to a temperature between 1400 and 1450 degrees Celsius before gradually cooling at a rate of no more than 40 degrees Celsius per hour. This process is essential for developing the desired properties in the steel, such as an increase in hardness, strength, wear resistance and ductility. When it comes to 1064 steel, heat treating can also help to improve its overall machinability and surface finish. With proper treatment and care, 1064 steel can provide superior performance over time with minimal maintenance requirements.

AISI 1064 Heat Resistance

SAE / AISI 1064 steel also has excellent heat resistance. This makes it an ideal choice for applications where high temperatures are a concern. For example, SAE / AISI 1064 steel is often used in the aerospace industry for components that will be exposed to extreme temperatures during operation.

AISI 1064 Machinability

SAE / AISI 1064 steel is also very easy to machine. This makes it a popular choice for applications where parts need to be produced quickly and efficiently. For example, SAE / AISI 1064 steel is often used in the automotive industry for engine components that need to be produced quickly and accurately.

AISI 1064 Welding

SAE / AISI 1064 steel is also easy to weld, making it a popular choice for fabricating applications. For example, SAE / AISI 1064 steel is often used in the construction industry for welding projects.

Conclusion:

As you can see, SAE / AISI 1064 steel is a versatile material with a wide range of potential uses. Thanks to its corrosion resistance, heat resistance, and machinability, this steel can be used in everything from welding projects to heat treatment applications. If you’re looking for a durable and easy-to-work-with material, SAE / AISI 1064 steel may be the perfect choice for your next project.

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