SAE AMS 6360 Alloy Steel – Composition, Properties, and Uses
If you’re in the manufacturing industry or have dealt with metal materials, you may have heard of AMS 6360. This specification details a type of alloy steel commonly used in various applications. This blog will explore everything you need to know about AMS 6360. We’ve got you covered from its composition, physical and mechanical properties, uses of hardness, and heat treatment.
What is AMS 6360?
AMS 6360 is a seamless and welded steel pipe specification for applications requiring high tensile strength and good impact resistance. This specification covers several carbon and alloy steel grades, with a maximum thickness of 8 inches. So far, so technical, but in layperson’s terms, this means that AMS 6360 pipes are incredibly strong, durable, and reliable. If you’re looking for the best in steel piping, you’d be hard-pressed to find a better option than AMS 6360.
AMS 6360 Composition
AMS 6360 is a type of alloy steel composed of carbon, manganese, chromium, molybdenum, and vanadium. Its carbon content ranges from 0.37% to 0.44%; manganese ranges from 0.60% to 0.90%; chromium ranges from 0.80% to 1.10%, molybdenum ranges from 0.15% to 0.25%, and vanadium ranges from 0.03% to 0.08%. These elements combine to provide unique properties that make AMS 6360 suitable for various applications.
AMS 6360 Physical Properties
AMS 6360 has a density of 7.81 g/cm3 and a melting point of 1416ºC. It also exhibits good ductility and toughness at elevated temperatures. These physical properties make AMS 6360 an excellent choice for high strength and durability applications.
AMS 6360 Mechanical Properties
AMS 6360 possesses impressive mechanical properties such as high tensile and yield strength. Its tensile strength ranges from 689 MPa to 862 MPa, while its yield strength ranges from 490 MPa to 690 MPa. Additionally, it has a high hardness level with a Rockwell C hardness range of 20 to 28. These properties make AMS 6360 ideal for applications that require high strength and wear resistance.
AMS 6360 Uses
AMS 6360 is commonly used to manufacture heavy-duty machinery, gears, and shafts. Its high strength and durability make it ideal for wear and tear resistance applications. It also produces hydraulic fittings, aircraft components, and various automotive parts.
AMS 6360 Hardness
AMS 6360 has a high hardness level with a Rockwell C hardness range of 20 to 28. This makes it suitable for applications where wear resistance is crucial. Its hardness level makes it ideal for manufacturing gears, shafts, and other heavy-duty machinery.
AMS 6360 Heat treatment
AMS 6360 undergoes a heat treatment process to achieve its impressive mechanical properties. This process involves annealing, normalizing, quenching, and tempering. The annealing process is essential in relieving internal stress and improving machinability. Normalizing involves heating the material to a specific temperature and cooling it in the air. Quenching, on the other hand, involves rapidly cooling the material to improve its hardness level. Finally, tempering involves heating the material to a specific temperature and cooling it in the air to improve toughness.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, AMS 6360 is a type of alloy steel with impressive physical and mechanical properties. Its unique composition and heat treatment process makes it ideal for various applications that require high strength, wear resistance, and durability. Its hardness level, tensile strength, and yield strength make it an excellent choice for producing heavy-duty machinery, gears, and shafts. If you’re in the manufacturing industry and require a material that can withstand harsh conditions, AMS 6360 could be the perfect solution.
A passionate metal industry expert and blogger. With over 5 years of experience in the field, Palak brings a wealth of knowledge and insight to her writing. Whether discussing the latest trends in the metal industry or sharing tips, she is dedicated to helping others succeed in the metal industry.