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What is Corten Steel? Properties, Uses and Composition

Corten Steel

Ever wanted to know more about corten steel and why it’s become such a popular choice for construction and landscaping? In this article, we’ll discuss its properties, composition, uses, and more. So if you are looking for an in-depth look at corten steel, read on!

What is Corten Steel?

Also known as weathering steel or COR-TEN (Corten), corten steel is a unique alloy that can form a protective layer when exposed to the environment. The outermost layer corrodes and forms a barrier that prevents further oxidation from occurring. This protective layer stops any further rust from forming and keeps the structure intact for years to come.

Corten Steel Composition

Corten steel is composed of various alloy elements, including copper (Cu), chromium (Cr), nickel (Ni), phosphorus (P), manganese (Mn) silicon (Si).

Element

% by mass

Element

% by mass

C

0.12

Al

0.015/0.06

Si

0.25/0.75

V

Mn

0.20/0.50

Cu

0.25/0.55

P

0.07/0.15

Cr

0.50/1.25

S

0.030

Ni

0.65

Corten Steel Properties

Corten steel has many desirable properties. It is strong and durable, making it an ideal material for construction projects like bridges, buildings, monuments, and sculptures. Additionally, its rustic appearance makes it popular for use in landscaping projects where its natural beauty can be highlighted. Corten steel also has excellent resistance to corrosion, meaning that it won’t corrode or rust when exposed to moisture over time. Lastly, because of its unique composition of alloy elements, including copper and chromium, corten steel can withstand high temperatures without warping or melting.

Corten Steel Mechanical Properties

Grade

Thickness (mm)

Strip Products

Plate Products

Yield Strength
Rel N/mm²
Minimum

Tensile Strength
Rm N/mm²
Minimum

Elongation
A50 %
Minimum

Corten A

2 – 12

6 – 12

345

485

20

Equivalent

Corten

EN 10025-5:2004

Corten A

S355 J0WP

Corten Steel Uses

These alloying elements give corten steel its high strength and corrosion-resistance properties, which make it ideal for use in construction projects like bridges or buildings as well as landscaping projects like sculptures or monuments. Additionally, corten steel can be used in interior design applications due to its aesthetically pleasing rustic look.

Conclusion:

As you can see from the above information, there are many benefits to using corten steel in your construction or landscaping project due to its strength, corrosion-resistance properties as well as and aesthetically pleasing appearance. With all these benefits combined with its affordability, this makes it an ideal choice for any building project where long-term durability is desired along with the aesthetic appeal. Whether you are looking for a bridge that will last decades or an eye-catching sculpture that will bring life to your garden space – corten steel may be just what you need!

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